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Below are listed a number of science and energy activities for students, K-12. Each of them have a short description on this page and then a link to the actual activity. Some activity sheets will need to be downloaded or printed with your Web browser software. Some activities require help from an adult. Check first with your teacher or parent before doing a project.

Please note that because of lots of variables, we cannot guarantee that these projects will work. Some have been tested, and others have been adapted from science experiments and projects books.


Young Scientists Win “Energy in Science” Awards Sponsored by the California Energy Commission

Awardee, Joshua Arreola

Joshua Areola

Eight future scientists won 2008 Energy in Science Awards sponsored by the California Energy Commission. Their projects were selected from nearly 100 energy-related projects entered into the 2008 California State Science Fair.

Two awards of $500 were presented in the Senior Division. Logan Brabham (grade 11), Erica Fine (grade 10) and Michael Laity (grade 11) shared one award for their project, “The Potential for Vegetable-Oil-Based Fuels as a Substitute for Diesel.”

Awardee, Sarah Adams

Sarah Adams

Sarah Adams (grade 11), received the second award for her project, “The Utilization of a Photobioreactor to Optimize the Growth Rate of Lipids in Microaga for Use in Biofuels.”

Awards of $250 were presented to four exceptional students in the Junior Division:

Awardee, Natalya Dreszer

Natalya Dreszer

Travis Adams (grade 8) for his project, “Maximizing the Power Output of a Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Module Through the Use of Solar Concentrators.”

Joshua Arreola (grade 8), for his project, “Let’s Heat Things Up! Making the Most Efficient Solar Hot Water Panel.”

Shyamal Buch (grade 7), for his project, “Live Green or Dye Hard:  Analysis of Nanocrystal Dye-Senstitized Solar Cells Using New Low-Cost Robotic D-SCOPE.”

Natalya Dreszer (grade 6) for her project, “Algae to the Rescue! Bioremediation of Greenhouse Gases with Algae.”


2008 California State Science Fair- Special Awards Photographs

Joshua M. Arreola (left) receiving his award from Chris Graillat of the California Energy Commission.
http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/Current/pictures/Fair/t1422.html

Natalya B. Dreszer (left) receiving her award from Chris Graillat of the California Energy Commission.
http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/Current/pictures/Fair/t1356.html

Shyamal Buch (right) receiving his award from Chris Graillat of the California Energy Commission.
http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/Current/pictures/Fair/t1451.html

Travis S. Adams (right) receiving his award from Chris Graillat of the California Energy Commission.
http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/Current/pictures/Fair/t1379.html

Award presentation to the team of Logan A. Brabham (left), Michael K. Laity (second from left), and Erica C.S. Fine (right) by Bob Aldrich representing the California Energy Commission.
http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/Current/pictures/Fair/t2045.html

Award presentation to Sarah J. Adams (right) by Bob Aldrich representing the California Energy Commission.
http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/Current/pictures/Fair/t2049.html

2007 California State Science Fair- Special Awards Photographs

Sarah J. Adams receiving her award from the California Energy Commission representative Bob Aldrich.
http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/History/2007/pictures/Fair/h1579.html

Established in 1952, the California State Science Fair encourages students (grades 6-12) to learn about science by doing their own science fair projects, and to recognize them and their mentors for their efforts. In 2008, 953 participants from 359 schools throughout the State competed for awards totaling more than $60,000. In April 1990, the Fair was declared the Official Science Fair of the State of California as a result of Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 141. The State Science Fair is hosted by the California Science Center.

Congratulations to these students, who really wowed the judges with their energy projects.

For more information on the science fair and to view abstracts of the winners’ projects, visit http://www.usc.edu/CSSF/



For a really comprehensive list of every science fair accessible through the World Wide Web, both real and "virtual," go to http://physics.usc.edu/~gould/ScienceFairs/.

What makes a good science project?    read this first

Most science projects usually need the following:

  1. A project question (problem)
  2. A hypothesis
  3. An experiment that contains these parts:
    • a control
    • an independent variable
    • a dependent variable



Project Categories

Chemical/Stored Energy Projects

Peanut Power - How much energy is in a single peanut? Find out...

Electricity Projects

Battery Life - A Science Experiment (By Tracy and Emily)
An experiment using the scientific method to determine which brand of battery lasts the longest.

Electromagnet - Here's an "attractive" project, create a magnet using electricity.

Lemon Power - Use a lemon to make a voltaic battery and even power a digital watch.

Light By Friction - Another static electricity project.

Make Your Own Lightning - Find out how lightning works in a storm by safely creating mini-lighting bolts.

Open & Short Circuits - Find out how to make an open and a short circuit.

Make a Rheostat - A small device that controls the voltage flow by a dial or knob.

Geothermal Energy

Geothermal Power Plant - Make a model of a power plant that uses steam.

Hydro-Power / Water Energy Projects

Hydro-Power - The force of water!

Splitting H2O (Water) to Make Oxygen and Hydrogen - Water is made up of two elements, hydrogen and oxygen, and these gases can be produced through electrolysis.

Make a Steam-Powered "Rocket Boat" - Even Fulton would have loved one of these.

Make a Turbine - For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Using Water to Produce Energy - Water can be used to do work. Build a couple of water projects.

Nuclear Energy

Nuclear Chain Reaction - A chain reaction demonstration

Saving Energy

Cool House - Using shade trees to keep your home cool.

Heat From Light Bulbs - the higher the watts, the hotter the bulb?

Insulation - What materials make the best insulation?

Solar Projects

Energy From the Sun - Three activities that "bring the sun to life."

Infrared-Hot - Discover infrared by repeating Herschel's experiment, and learn the relationship between frequency and wavelength.

The Sun's Jobs - What jobs does the sun do? Make a "sun jobs" chart or book with students.

Solar Hot Dog Cooker - Instructions on building a solar-powered hotdog cooker.

Transportation Energy Projects

Air Power - Use the force of compressed air to move a "vehicle"

Wind Energy Projects

Measuring the Wind - A simple gauge to measure how strong the wind is blowing.

Making an Anemometer - Make a device to measure wind speed.

Other Projects

Greenhouse Effect - Why does it get really hot inside a car parked in the sun? It's the greenhouse effect.

See Spot Run - Explore the concept of color as a complex mixture. It will also explore the unique properties of water that make it a good "mix separator," using hands-on techniques like paper chromatography and virtual science.

Make a Thermometer - thermometer measures heat energy. Build a simple one.


Links to Other Science Projects Sites

Elmer's Science Fair Central - Gives tips for choosing, creating and displaying your science project.

Best of the Web - Science Fairs

Bill Nye the Science GuyTM - Click "Home Demos" for science projects.

Experimental Science Projects: An Introductory Level Guide

For Kids Only - NASA's Earth Science Enterprise

KidSpace @ Internet Public Library - Science Fair Project Resource Guide

Make It Solar - Science Fair Projects and Topics.

National Energy Education Development Project Science Fair Projects.

PBS Program - ZOOM - Science Projects by Kids for Kids

Science Buddies - Science Buddies offers detailed guidance and examples for serious students who want to do the best possible science project.

Science Club - Kids' Science Projects

Science Fair Center - Science Fair Project Ideas and Water Topics.

Science Fairs HomePage - from the Eastern Newfoundland Science Fairs Council

Science News for Kids - highlights award-winning science projects and lots of advice for science projects, including the "Ask an Expert" section.

Score Science - Kid's Corner - Hot links to science activities

Solar Cooker - A link to another site on the Internet to get instructions on building a real Solar Cooker. These cookers can prepare an entire meal...including dessert...just with the heat of the sun.

Spike's Science Projects - More than 400 science projects for teachers and students to browse, download or just read.

Static Electricity Experiment - from The Exploratorium Museum.

Student science projects from NSRC - (great for ideas!)

Super Science Fair Projects Fun Science Experiments & Ideas. Ultimate Science Fair Resource - Excellent site for getting the big picture.

Yahoo - Science Fair Guides

WWW Virtual Library: Science Fairs - (huge index)

If you know of other energy or science projects that are on the Internet, please let us know by e-mail at baldrich @ energy.state.ca.us.



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